China has acquired a 12.5 percent stake in Russian potash producer Uralkali in a deal that could help Beijing secure stable supplies of the soil nutrient, put new pressure on prices and reduce the chances of a Russia-Belarus cartel being revived.[Offshore Company Incorporation]

The investment by China's US$575 billion sovereign wealth fund, China Investment Corp, is the latest twist in a saga that began when the world's leading potash producer quit the lucrative sales partnership with Belarus in July and led to the company's chief executive being jailed.

Under the deal, Uralkali said yesterday that CIC had received the stake in a bond exchange deal with Wadge Holdings Ltd, which belongs to three shareholders including oligarch Suleiman Kerimov.

The deal is a rare example of China, the world's largest consumer of potash, acquiring direct ownership of Russian natural resource assets, although it is only the latest of several commodity-related investments by CIC.

The deal, however, [HongKong Richful  - Hong Kong Company Formation, Offshore Company Incorporation]coincides with speculation that Kerimov might sell his 21.75 percent holding over a dispute that has soured Russia-Belarus relations.

Uralkali sent the US$20 billion global potash market into turmoil when it quit the marketing alliance with state-owned Belaruskali. Belarus hit back by arresting CEO Vladislav Baumgertner after talks with the country's prime minister.

Some investors believe the Kremlin [HK Corporate Registration]wants to repair the alliance to avert a possible collapse in the price of potash, which accounts for 12 percent of Belarus's state revenue.